Поиск в словарях
Искать во всех

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - habit

 
 

Связанные словари

Habit

habit
~ n 1 »STH YOU DO REGULARLY« something that you do regularly, often without thinking about it because you have done it so many times before  (Dalton was a man of regular habits. | out of habit/from habit (=because it is a habit))  (After we moved I kept driving to the old house out of habit. | be in the habit of doing sth)  (Jeff was in the habit of taking a walk after dinner. | get into/get in/out of the habit (=start/stop doing something regularly))  (Since I stopped taking lessons, I've gotten out of the habit of practising my saxophone. | She got in the habit of having a drink with us on Fridays. | eating/drinking habits (=how often, how much, and what you eat or drink))  (When she is busy, her eating habits become erratic.) 2 »ANNOYING BEHAVIOUR« something that someone does regularly and that other people find annoying  (have a habit of doing sth)  (Glenna has an annoying habit of talking to herself while she's working. | a bad/filthy/disgusting habit)  (Don't bite your fingernails - it's a disgusting habit.) 3 »DRUGS« a strong physical need to keep taking a drug regularly  (Many of them get into petty crime to support their habit. | heroin/cocaine etc habit)  (His cocaine habit ruined him physically and financially. | kick the habit (=stop taking a drug regularly)) 4 break the habit to stop doing something that is annoying or bad for your health  (a new system that's supposed to help you break the smoking habit) 5 don't make a habit of (doing) sth spoken used to tell someone who has done something bad or wrong that they should not do it again  (You're ten minutes late. I hope you're not going to make a habit of this.) 6 I'm not in the habit of doing sth spoken used when you are offended because someone has suggested that you have done something that you have not done  (I'm not in the habit of lying to my friends.) 7 old habits die hard used to say that it is difficult to make people change their attitudes or behaviour 8 »CLOTHES« a long loose piece of clothing worn by people in some religious groups  (a nun's habit) 9 habit of thought/mind the way someone usually thinks about something, or the attitudes they usually have  (- see also a creature of habit creature (5), by/from force of habit force1 (9))  ( USAGE NOTE: HABIT WORD CHOICE habit, custom, tradition, practice, convention A habit is usually something someone does again and again, perhaps without them realizing it He has an annoying habit of biting his nails. A custom is usually something which has been done for a long time by a group - for example, a school, company, or society, perhaps every year the custom of holding exams in June | a local custom A tradition is similar to a custom, but may be older and passed down from parents to their children the tradition of eating turkey at Thanksgiving | a family tradition A practice is the usual way of doing things in business, law etc The normal practice in this company is to send the bill as soon as the job is done. The conventions of a society are its generally accepted rules of behaviour It is a matter of convention for people attending funerals to wear dark clothes. )
Рейтинг статьи:
Комментарии:

См. в других словарях

1.
  (habits) Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English. 1. A habit is something that you do often or regularly. He has an endearing habit of licking his lips when he’s nervous... Many people add salt to their food out of habit, without even tasting it first. ...a survey on eating habits in the UK. N-VAR: oft N of -ing 2. A habit is an action which is considered bad that someone does repeatedly and finds it difficult to stop doing. A good way to break the habit of eating too quickly is to put your knife and fork down after each mouthful... After twenty years as a chain smoker Mr Nathe has given up the habit. N-COUNT: oft N of -ing 3. A drug habit is an addiction to a drug such as heroin or cocaine. She became a prostitute in order to pay for her cocaine habit. N-COUNT: supp N 4. A habit is a piece of clothing shaped like a long loose dress, which a nun or monk wears. N-COUNT 5. If you say that someone is a creature of habit, you mean that they usually do the same thing at the same time each day, rather than doing new and different things. PHRASE: creature inflects, usu v-link PHR 6. If you are in the habit of doing something, you do it regularly or often. If you get into the habit of doing something, you begin to do it regularly or often. They were in the habit of giving two or three dinner parties a month... I got into the habit of calling in on Gloria on my way home from work. PHRASE: v-link PHR -ing 7. If you make a habit of doing something, you do it regularly or often. You can phone me at work as long as you don’t make a habit of it. PHRASE: V inflects, PHR -ing/n ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. noun  Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin ~us condition, character, from habere to have, hold — more at give  Date: 13th century  1. archaic clothing  2.  a. a costume characteristic of a calling, rank, or function a nun's ~  b. a costume worn for horseback riding  3. manner of conducting oneself ; bearing  4. bodily appearance or makeup a man of fleshy ~  5. the prevailing disposition or character of a person's thoughts and feelings ; mental makeup  6. a settled tendency or usual manner of behavior her ~ of taking a morning walk  7.  a. a behavior pattern acquired by frequent repetition or physiologic exposure that shows itself in regularity or increased facility of performance  b. an acquired mode of behavior that has become nearly or completely involuntary got up early from force of ~  c. addiction a drug ~  8. characteristic mode of growth or occurrence a grass similar to Indian corn in ~  9. of a crystal characteristic assemblage of forms at crystallization leading to a usual appearance ; shape Synonyms:  ~, practice, usage, custom, wont mean a way of acting fixed through repetition. ~ implies a doing unconsciously and often compulsively had a ~ of tapping his fingers. practice suggests an act or method followed with regularity and usually through choice our practice is to honor all major credit cards. usage suggests a customary action so generally followed that it has become a social norm western-style dress is now common usage in international business. custom applies to a practice or usage so steadily associated with an individual or group as to have almost the force of unwritten law the custom of wearing black at funerals. wont usually applies to an ~ual manner, method, or practice of an individual or group as was her wont, she slept until noon.  II. transitive verb  Date: 1594 clothe, dress ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  n. & v. --n. 1 a settled or regular tendency or practice (often foll. by of + verbal noun: has a habit of ignoring me). 2 a practice that is hard to give up. 3 a mental constitution or attitude. 4 Psychol. an automatic reaction to a specific situation. 5 colloq. an addictive practice, esp. of taking drugs. 6 a the dress of a particular class, esp. of a religious order. b (in full riding-habit) a woman's riding-dress. c archaic dress, attire. 7 a bodily constitution. 8 Biol. & Crystallog. a mode of growth. --v.tr. (usu. as habited adj.) clothe. Phrases and idioms habit-forming causing addiction. make a habit of do regularly. Etymology: ME f. OF abit f. L habitus f. habere habit- have, be constituted ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  1) тенденция 2) характер поведения 3) (характерная) форма кристаллизации, габитус (кристалла) - crystal habit ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
  навык, привычка - habit of crystal ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
6.
  сущ. навык - habits of work HABIT привычка; обычай – habit of mind – buying habit ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
7.
  1) облик, телосложение 2) габитус, внешний облик 3) характер развития 4) привычка 5) свойство 6) поведение; повадки – habit of body – habit of life – dietary habit – erect habit – feeding habit – gregarious habits – growth habit – heterotrichous habit – motor habit – prostrate habit – schooling habit – sensory habit ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
8.
  1. привычка; обычай; обыкновение to form a habit —- приобрести привычку to fall into bad habits —- приобретать дурные привычки he fell into the drinking habit —- он пристрастился к выпивке to grow into a habit —- приобретать привычку; входить в привычку smoking grew into a habit with him —- курение вошло у него в привычку to make a habit —- иметь привычку I don't make a habit of it —- у меня нет такой привычки to be in the habit of doing smth. —- иметь обыкновение делать что-л. it is a habit with him to keep early hours —- он привык рано ложиться и рано вставать to fall out of a habit —- отучиться he fell out of the habit of swearing —- он перестал ругаться to break a habit —- отказаться от привычки, расстаться с привычкой to break smb. of a bad habit —- отучить кого-л. от дурной привычки to do smth. by force of habit —- делать что-л. по привычке habit and repute —- юр. сложившаяся репутация the accused was habit and repute a criminal —- у обвиняемого была репутация закоренелого преступника cohabitation with habit and repute —- факт длительного сожительства, подтвержденный свидетелями 2. склад, натура, характер; склонность a habit of mind —- склад ума the inward habit —- внутренний мир a person of a spendthrift habit —- мот 3. редк. сложение, комплекция a habit of body —- конституция a man of portly habit —- дородный мужчина 4. разг. привычка к наркотикам off the habit —- излечившийся от...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
9.
  I noun  1) привычка, обыкновение; обычай by/from force of habit - в силу привычки, по привычке to be in the habit of doing smth. - иметь обыкновение что-л. делать to break off (to fall into) a habit - бросить (усвоить) привычку to break a person of a habit - отучить кого-л. от какой-л. привычки  2) сложение, телосложение a man of corpulent habit - дородный, тучный человек  3) особенность, свойство; характерная черта habit of mind - склад ума  4) biol. характер произрастания, развития; габитус a plant of trailing habit - стелющееся растение II  1. noun  1) book. одеяние, облачение  2) костюм для верховой езды  2. v. book. одевать, облачать ...
Англо-русский словарь
10.
  - 12c., from O.Fr. habit, from L. habitus "condition, demeanor, appearance, dress," originally pp. of habere "to have, to hold, possess." Applied in Latin to both inner and outer states of being, and taken over in both sense by English, though meaning of "dress" is now restricted to monks and nuns. Drug sense is from c.1920. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

Вопрос-ответ:

Ссылка для сайта или блога:
Ссылка для форума (bb-код):

Самые популярные термины

1
12708
2
2608
3
2444
4
1705
5
1669
6
987
7
975
8
861
9
780
10
778
11
743
12
735
13
679
14
677
15
642
16
638
17
637
18
628
19
612
20
605